These three books introduce you to nigeria today the washington. The world factbook countrylocation locator map modal. The first independent government was formed by a coalition of northern and eastern political parties, with nnamdi azikiwe as the president and abubakar tafawa balewa as prime minister. This history helps account for the dichotomy between north and south and the divisions within. Book publishing in nigeria is one of the oldest businesses in the history of the nation. The task here is to examine corruption as a common denominator of nigerian political leadership since independence.
If you know nothing about government and affairs of. Brief history of local government in nigeria legit. However, this pattern was broken on 29 may 1999 as nigerias current president, olusegun obasanjo, took office following popular elections. The first epoch took place from 1946 to 1966, the second epoch lasted from 1967 to 1976, and the final stage started from 1976 and exists till date. The constitution provides for a bicameral national assembly, which consists of the house of representatives and the. The presidential system was preferred to the parliamentary one because it provided a single individual as executive who could decide and act promptly when necessary. The story of the first nigerian coup by adewale ademoyega, oil, politics and violence. As one of the coauthors of the 1979 constitution of nigeria and a versatile political scientist, dudley examines nigerias politics from different vantage points in an introduction government and politics.
The earliest culture in nigeria is identifiable by the distinctive artifacts of the nok people. What everyone should know about nigerian history, politics. It operates the presidential system of government with three distinct but complementary arms namely the executive, the legislature and the judiciary, each acting as a check on. Publication date 1964 topics nigeria politics and government. From that time, publishing started growing in nigeria with different objectives for the business. In the book, he argues that, to a large extent, the social values of a people influence their political behaviour. Numerous ancient african civilizations settled in the region that is today nigeria, such as the kingdom of nri, the benin empire, and the oyo empire.
However, when gowon moved to split the 4 existing regions into 12 states in 1967, chukwuemeka ojukwu, the leader of the eastern region refused to accept this and declared that the eastern region would become its own independent republic named biafra. The history of the niger delta in the period under survey is to some extent an introduction to the economic and political history of nigeria. Published in 20, this book tells the story of nigerias political journey between the 1st of january 1984 and the 27th of august 1993. Authors were further inspired by writing competitions organised by the colonial government, and the first novelwriting competition in independent nigeria was sponsored in 1963 by the ministry. Political leadership and corruption in nigeria since 1960. As a result, the gb exploited the resources and people of africa. Due to the exigencies of that era and in a bid not to rock the boat and create a situation. How nigeria is using comic books to teach history with illustrated books, artists and publishers hope to help the country avoid mistakes of the past. The constitution provides for a separation of powers among the three branches of government. They date back as far as the 5th century bc, when communities living around the southern slopes of the jos plateau make wonderfully expressive terracotta figures in a tradition known now as the nok culture, from the nigerian village where. This was the year nigeria broke all ties from the british government. The history of nigeria explained in 6 minutes 3,000 years.
The great extension of islam within the area of presentday nigeria dates from the nineteenth century and the consolidation of the caliphate. Organized as a loose federation of selfgoverning states, the independent nation faced the overwhelming task of unifying a country with 250 ethnic and linguistic groups. Although the years since nigerias return to civilian rule in 1999 have seen an increased interest in its history and politics, nigeria remains one of the most underresearched african countries. Nigerias second republic, was a presidential system of government operated on the american mode. The university of ibadan was the first university to open in nigeria, and its scholars set up the history departments at most of nigeria s other universities, spreading the ibadan historiography.
List of books and articles about nigerian history online research. While researching the two books he has authored on nigerias oil trade and military leaders, siollun says many former government officials and political elites were reluctant to talk, perhaps. Nigerias first university in 1948, when scholars began producing books about everyday life in nigeria. These essays attempt to focus the light of history on nigeria, nigerians and their contemporary condition. The plateau area around jos was a meeting point for cultural influences from the upper niger valley where agriculture developed independently as early as 5000 bce and from egypt. Sometimes, these objectives define the genre of books some publishers publish while others, undertake general publishing without bias. Nigeria public administration profile united nations. Nigeria has a long history, with its roots in early civilisations of distinguished artistry. These skilled artisans and ironworkers flourished between the fourth century b. Mar 21, 2020 nigerias major soil zones conform to geographic location. Search the history of over 431 billion web pages on the internet.
Independence from british rule came to pass in nigeria on the 1 st of october, 1960. The constitution provides for a bicameral national assembly, which consists of the house of representatives. List of books for primary education in nigeria primary 1 to 5. The burmese in the history textbook prescribed for burmese vernacular schools. Nigeria is a republic with a federal democracy and an executive president. Nigeria history, west african history, books barnes. Youve read the history of the civil war, now read adichies novel. Nigeria is a federal republic with a presidential system.
They date back as far as the 5th century bc, when communities living around the southern slopes of the jos plateau make wonderfully expressive terracotta figures in a tradition known now as the nok culture, from the nigerian village where these. Nigeria under umaru musa yaradua and goodluck jonathan. Early history little is known of the earliest history of nigeria. Rating is available when the video has been rented. Under the 1999 constitution, executive power is vested in a president who serves as both the head of state and the chief executive, is directly elected to a fouryear term, and nominates the vice president and members of the cabinet. A former british colony, nigeria became independent on september 30, 1960 and a republic on october 1, 1963. Gowon vowed to start nigeria along the road to civilian government. Prior to the passage of the national library act, a series of educational conferences conducted in ibadan, had laid the intellectual basis for the creation of a network of libraries funded by the government to provide accessibility of educational materials. This region became from the sixteenth century the main centre of the african trade with europeans in the gulf of guinea. Jun 22, 2016 on this page you can read or download essential government textbook pdf nigeria in pdf format. The root idea here is that fundamental to all historical works that when the mind interacts with the past, the result is something like a torchlight whose beam is focused on the present, thus enabling us to achieve a better understanding of the problems which face us. As at that time, nigeria was still following the british system of government in which there is a prime minister and a ceremonial president. The history of nigeria explained in 6 minutes 3,000 years of. Abubakar balewa prime minister nigeria was scheduled for independence from britain in 1960, and three main political parties ran in the preparatory elections in 1959.
The history of nigerian literature how nigeria news. And of course, this country has quite a history behind it. Find the top 100 most popular items in amazon books best sellers. This was the year nigeria assumed both political and military control of its territory. Looking at the history of taxation in nigeria, the beginning of the colonization period was connected with various trading posts and companies in the west africa. Its a story of ordinary people swept up in extraordinary times. Prior to the passage of the national library act, a series of educational conferences conducted in ibadan, had laid the intellectual basis for the creation of a network of libraries funded by the government to provide accessibility of educational materials to nigerians. Nigeria history 112 of over 1,000 results for books.
Cunliffejones dissects the british and his familys legacy in a history of nigeria blended with personal memoir, and his. Richard bourne has provided an excellent overview of the main political events of nigerias first hundred years, but no deeper analysis of the. Infoplease has everything you need to know about nigeria. Nigeria has had a long history of coups detats, military rule, and dictatorship. Books written about nigerian civil war aloko adewale peter 11. Legislative power is vested in the government and the bicameral legislature. Islam reached nigeria through the borno empire between 1068 ad and hausa states around 85 ad during the 11th century, while.
Culture of nigeria history, people, clothing, traditions. It borders on the gulf of guinea an arm of the atlantic ocean in the south, on benin in the west, on niger in the northwest and north, on chad in the northeast, and on cameroon in the east. Controversies surrounding the 2007 presidential election. In my view this is the worst thing that has happened to nigeria this government. Sani abacha took over from shonekan, but died on june 8, 1998 of heart attack. List of books and articles about nigerian history online. If you know nothing about government and affairs of state, there are politics books for beginners on jumia that will give you an insight into the relevance of democracy and the fight for justice. Nigeria yesterday today by godwin sogolo is definitely one of the best history books to read. Cunliffejones dissects the british and his familys legacy in a history of nigeria blended with personal memoir, and his conclusions are often harsh. Babangida remained as head of state till august 27, 1993 and he handed over to ernest shonekan after he annulled what was termed as the fairest and freest election in the history of nigeria. It was unlike the first republic which operated on the british parliamentary model.
Written by renowned nigerian author the late chinua achebe, this book is a personal record or documentation of the nigerian civil war also known as the biafran war. If thats not enough, click over to our collection of world maps and flags. If you dont see any interesting for you, use our search form on bottom v. I have been here for some time and i led the first prayer and. Check out our country profile, full of essential information about nigerias geography, history, government, economy, population, culture, religion and languages. Nigeria is a republic, with the president acting as both head of state and head of government. The national library of nigeria came into effect in the mid1960s, with the enactment of the national library act of 1964.
Discover librarianselected research resources on nigerian history from the. Its scholars also wrote the textbooks that were used at all levels of the nigerian education system for many years. Cms press, which has published thousands of books in nigeria, is a product of that seed planted by henry townsend. The british empire tried to fight for economic dominance in the region. The history of nigeria can be traced to prehistoric settlers nigerians living in the area as early as 1100 bc. Analysis the history of local government administration in nigeria dates back to the colonial era. Apr 19, 2016 how nigeria is using comic books to teach history with illustrated books, artists and publishers hope to help the country avoid mistakes of the past. Before the 1914 amalgamation of the diverse peoples on the geographical entity named nigeria, publishing. Nigeria contains more historic cultures and empires than any other other nation in africa. Local administration in nigeria has passed the four distinct stages of development. Jan 10, 2016 nigerias second republic, was a presidential system of government operated on the american mode.
For one, nigeria changed from the british system of government to the american system of government. Loose sandy soils consisting of windborne deposits and riverine sands are found in the northern regions, although, in areas where there is a marked dry season, a dense surface layer of laterite develops, making these soils difficult to cultivate. The president is head of both state and government, and leads the federal executive council cabinet. Instead of having a ceremonial president and a prime minister, like it happens in britain, nigeria decided to elect a president who would oversee the affairs of the country. In this writeup, you will have the opportunity to learn about what actually transpired in nigeria during the colonial days.
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